Coup Atlas Research Database
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48304132006AttemptedDissident coup

Chad, 2006 — dissident coup attempt

Chad (TCD)Central Africa, AfricaApril 13, 2006

Event Summary

On 13 April 2006 rebels of the United Front for Democratic Change stormed the Chadian capital N'Djamena in a dramatic bid to overthrow President Idriss Deby, racing hundreds of kilometers across the country from bases in Darfur and the Central African Republic before being repelled in fierce street fighting. The assault came at the opening of the 2005 to 2010 civil war, in which an array of rebel groups, many led by former Deby allies embittered by his corruption and his manipulation of the constitution to run for a third term, sought to unseat him with covert backing from Sudan, then locked in a proxy conflict with Chad over Darfur. Between 1,200 and 1,500 FUC fighters under Mahamat Nour Abdelkarim, mounted in dozens of pickup trucks, dashed to the capital and battled security forces in the streets; hundreds were killed before government forces, with French logistical support, crushed the attack.

Deby survived and went on to win re election weeks later. The FUC rebels rallied to the government that December, but the underlying rebellion persisted, culminating in an even larger assault on N'Djamena in February 2008.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: President Idriss Deby repelled the April 2006 FUC rebel assault on N'Djamena and won reelection weeks later
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
Idriss Deby (president of Chad, target)
Mahamat Nour Abdelkarim (FUC rebel leader)

Sources

In April 2006 Chadian rebel leader Mahamat Nour Abdelkarim, having united several rebel movements under the United Front for Change (FUC), laid siege to N'Djamena.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Chadian Civil War 2005 to 2010 open source ↗
On 13 April 2006 between 1,200 and 1,500 FUC rebels in 56 pickup trucks dashed hundreds of kilometers from Darfur and the CAR to fight pitched gun battles in the streets of the capital.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Chadian Civil War 2005 to 2010 open source ↗
Government forces repelled the attack, in which hundreds were killed, and the FUC rebels rallied to the government in December.
SOURCE REVIEWED Alchetron, Battle of N'Djamena 2008 open source ↗
Many rebels were former allies of Deby who turned against him after he changed the constitution to run for reelection in 2006.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Chadian Civil War 2005 to 2010 open source ↗

Editorial Note

Date match to the 13 April 2006 FUC assault on N'Djamena. Dataset codes it a dissident coup with leader unharmed, accurate for Deby. Well documented. Continues the long Chad run under Deby, after the two 1992 context records in batch 80; first of two Chad records in this batch (2006 and 2008 N'Djamena assaults).

Cross-Reference

Only one dataset carries it. One of the three reference datasets we check against carries this event; the others do not list it. That is not a contradiction — the datasets cover different periods and use different thresholds — but it means the record has had less outside corroboration.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
48304132006

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: President Idriss Deby repelled the April 2006 FUC rebel assault on N'Djamena and won reelection weeks later.

Baseline coding: Coup attempt failed to remove the incumbent. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

Powell and Thyne

Named in the baseline source document; no article citation was recorded.

Chicago Tribune

“Chad Breaks Relations With Sudan; 350 deaths reported after coup attempt: [Chicago Final Edition]” April 15, 2006

Edmonton Journal

“Chad government troops defeat rebel coup attempt:: [Final Edition]” April 14, 2006

International Herald Tribune

“Chad Cuts Sudan Ties Over Rebel Incursion Leader Also Threatens To Expel 200,000 ofDarfur’srefugees: [3 Edition]” April 15, 2006

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

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