Coup Atlas Research Database
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49005302023ConspiracyMilitary coup

Democratic Republic of the Congo, 2023 — military coup conspiracy

Democratic Republic of the Congo (COD)Central Africa, AfricaMay 30, 2023

Event Summary

This entry is coded 30 May 2023 in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and falls in a period of recurring alleged plots and arrests of senior officers around President Felix Tshisekedi, though no discrete coup plot precisely on that date is confirmed in the sources located for this entry. The DRC saw repeated coup-related episodes in this era: an alleged palace plot in February 2022 that centered on Tshisekedi's security adviser Francois Beya, mid-2023 arrests of senior military figures, and a dramatic armed attack in May 2024 led by the exiled politician Christian Malanga. In the mid-2023 window around this coded date, the army moved against senior officers accused of undermining state security.

In July 2023 the army arrested former army chief Lieutenant-General Christian Tshiwewe and several other military officers in Kinshasa on allegations of plotting to overthrow Tshisekedi, and generals and senior officers were placed under house arrest for what a spokesman called highly reprehensible acts undermining state security, with pre-trial detention extended at the prosecution's request. The 30 May 2023 coding is best understood against this documented climate of officer arrests and destabilization allegations rather than a single confirmed plot on the day.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: Tshisekedi's government arrested senior officers over alleged destabilization in this period
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
President Felix Tshisekedi (target of the era's alleged plots)
former army chief Lt-Gen Christian Tshiwewe (arrested mid-2023)
detained generals and senior officers

Sources

The DRC army arrested former army chief Lieutenant-General Christian Tshiwewe and several other military officers in Kinshasa on allegations of plotting to overthrow the government of President Felix Tshisekedi.
SOURCE REVIEWED TRT Afrika: DR Congo puts army generals under house arrest for 'undermining security' open source ↗
Army spokesman Major-General Sylvain Ekenge said several generals and senior officers of the DRC armed forces were under house arrest for highly reprehensible acts that undermine state security, with their pre-trial detention extended at the request of prosecution.
SOURCE REVIEWED TRT Afrika: DR Congo puts army generals under house arrest for 'undermining security' open source ↗
The DRC experienced a distinct armed coup attempt on 19 May 2024, led by exiled politician Christian Malanga, who was killed as security forces foiled attacks on the Palais de la Nation and the residence of Economy Minister Vital Kamerhe, illustrating the recurring instability around Tshisekedi's government.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia: 2024 Democratic Republic of the Congo coup attempt open source ↗

Editorial Note

CONTEXT: no discrete coup plot precisely dated 30 May 2023 was confirmed in the sources located this session. Framed from the documented mid-2023 arrests of senior DRC officers (former army chief Tshiwewe and others, per TRT Afrika) for alleged plotting/destabilization, within the broader recurring-plot climate around Tshisekedi. Second DRC record in the run (after Feb 2022).

Cross-Reference

Only one dataset carries it. One of the three reference datasets we check against carries this event; the others do not list it. That is not a contradiction — the datasets cover different periods and use different thresholds — but it means the record has had less outside corroboration.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
49005302023

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: Tshisekedi's government arrested senior officers over alleged destabilization in this period.

Baseline coding: Plot discovered and disrupted before execution. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

The Africa Report

“DRC: Moise Katumbi’s Right-hand Man Accused of Endangering State Security,” June 8, 2023
“DRC: The Arrest of Moise Katumbi’s Right-hand Man Sparks Uproar,” June 19, 2023

Bwiza

“Katumbi’s party explains why rwandan officer’s contact ended up in salomon kalon da’sPhone,” July 11, 2023

Minembwe Capitol News

“‘Lumumba Shi’ It Is a Shame for DRCongo to Detain Salomon Kalonda For His Case is Void and Baseless to M 23 Partnership, Christian Mwando Says,” June 6, 2023
“Salomon Kalondamoisekatumbi Chief Advisor Was Sent To Kinshasa To Then Do Lo Military Prison,” June 11, 2023

Voice of Nigeria

“DR Congo Opposition Politician Accused of Coup Plot,” June 6, 2023

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

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