Coup Atlas Research Database
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43802021996AttemptedMilitary coup

Guinea, 1996 — military coup attempt

Guinea (GIN)West Africa, AfricaFebruary 2, 1996

Event Summary

On 2 to 3 February 1996 a serious army mutiny erupted in Guinea against President Lansana Conte, when soldiers angry over pay and conditions rose up, shelled and set fire to the presidential palace in Conakry, and briefly seized the president himself before the revolt collapsed. What began as a pay mutiny escalated into what many regarded as a coup attempt: rebellious troops took control of parts of the capital, and at one point mutineers reportedly captured Conte and pressured him to sign concessions. But the uprising lacked coherent leadership and clear political aims, and Conte, who had ruled since his 1984 coup, managed to regain control as loyal forces and the mutiny's own disorganization turned the tide.

The fighting left dozens dead. Conte survived, granted the soldiers pay raises to defuse their grievances, and subsequently moved to punish those he deemed ringleaders, tightening his grip. He continued to rule Guinea, weathering later plots and his own declining health, until his death in December 2008, which was itself followed within hours by a military coup.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: President Lansana Conte survived the February 1996 army mutiny that shelled his palace and briefly seized him
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
Lansana Conte (president of Guinea, target, briefly seized)
mutinous soldiers (plotters)

Sources

An attempted coup by army dissidents to remove Lansana Conte took place on 2 to 3 February 1996.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, List of coups and coup attempts by country open source ↗
Lansana Conte had ruled Guinea since taking power in a bloodless coup in April 1984.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Lansana Conte open source ↗
The February 1996 army mutiny over pay escalated into an attack on the presidential palace in Conakry.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Lansana Conte open source ↗
Conte ruled Guinea until his death in December 2008, which was followed by a military coup.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Lansana Conte open source ↗

Editorial Note

Date match to the 2 to 3 February 1996 army mutiny against Conte. Dataset codes it a military coup with leader unharmed, accurate for Conte, who was briefly seized but survived. Documented via the coups list and Conte's biography, though fine detail on the palace attack is lightly sourced this session. Second Guinea record in the run, after the July 1985 Traore coup in batch 76.

Cross-Reference

Datasets agree. At least two of the three reference datasets we check against carry this event, and none of them disagrees about its date or its result.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
43802021996
Albrecht/Koehler/Schutz (CAM) id
CAM-438-1996-02-03

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: President Lansana Conte survived the February 1996 army mutiny that shelled his palace and briefly seized him.

Baseline coding: Coup attempt failed to remove the incumbent. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

CSP

Named in the baseline source document; no article citation was recorded.

Powell and Thyne

Named in the baseline source document; no article citation was recorded.

Wikipedia

Foreign Broadcast Information Service

“Guinea: AFP Reports on Various Fighting Groups Involved in Civil War,” February 14, 2001

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

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