Coup Atlas Research Database
← Back to explorer
66311251972ConspiracyMilitary coup

Jordan, 1972 — military coup conspiracy

Jordan (JOR)Western Asia, AsiaNovember 25, 1972

Event Summary

This entry is coded 25 November 1972, corresponding to a 1972 conspiracy against King Hussein of Jordan in which Palestinian militants bribed the acting commander of an armored car unit to stage a coup, leading to the arrest of some 300 army and civilian personnel. The plot came in the aftermath of the Black September conflict of September 1970, when Hussein's army had crushed and expelled the Palestine Liberation Organization and the fedayeen from Jordan, a campaign completed by July 1971. In response, militants founded the Black September Organization to take revenge on the Jordanian monarchy, assassinating Prime Minister Wasfi al-Tal in Cairo in November 1971.

The armored-unit plot fit this pattern of Palestinian-backed subversion aimed at the throne. Jordanian sources describe it as the last known conspiracy to involve military personnel, and Hussein, who survived numerous plots across his reign, defeated it and tightened security in the armed forces.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: King Hussein survived the plot; the conspirators were arrested and the monarchy tightened military security
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
King Hussein (monarch, target)
Palestinian militants (plot backers)
Acting commander of an armored car unit (bribed conspirator)

Sources

The last known conspiracy to involve military personnel occurred in 1972 when 300 army and civilian personnel were arrested after Palestinian militants bribed the acting commander of an armored car unit to stage a coup.
SOURCE REVIEWED Country Data: Jordan, Internal Security open source ↗
The bedouin-dominated Jordanian army was one of the most stable institutions in the kingdom, and the loyalty of most officers together with Hussein's decisive action had defeated earlier plots.
SOURCE REVIEWED Country Data: Jordan, Internal Security open source ↗
The Black September Organization was founded by Fatah members in 1971 to take revenge on Jordan's military and to assassinate King Hussein after the September 1970 clashes.
SOURCE REVIEWED Britannica: Black September open source ↗
On 28 November 1971 Black September assassinated Jordanian Prime Minister Wasfi al-Tal in Cairo, as he had commanded parts of the military operations against the fedayeen.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia: Black September open source ↗

Editorial Note

Coded 25 Nov 1972 aligns with the documented 1972 armored-car plot against Hussein (Jordanian sources date it to 1972 without a precise day). Verified as a documented 1972 coup plot. First Jordan record in the run.

Cross-Reference

Datasets agree. At least two of the three reference datasets we check against carry this event, and none of them disagrees about its date or its result.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
66311251972
Albrecht/Koehler/Schutz (CAM) id
CAM-663-1972-11-27

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: King Hussein survived the plot; the conspirators were arrested and the monarchy tightened military security.

Baseline coding: Plot discovered and disrupted before execution. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

The Jerusalem Post

“Hussein Charges - ‘Arafat, Gaddaft Behind Coup Bid’,” November 28, 1972

Los Angeles Times

“Jordan’sking confirms report of coup attempt: Says Guerrillas‘Bought’Scheme’sLeader, Mentions No Attack by Would-Be Assassin,” November 28, 1972

New York Times

“Jordan Said to Foil Plot to Overthrow Hussein and to Proclaim a Republic,” November 26, 1972
“Jordan Lays Plot To Palestinians: Hussein, in interview, Says Libya Also Helped,”November 28,1972

South China Morning Post

“Hussein Accuses Libya of Backing Coup Plotters,” November 28, 1972

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

Know something about this event?
Tips are reviewed against sources before anything is added.