Coup Atlas Research Database
← Back to explorer
66003121976AttemptedMilitary coup

Lebanon, 1976 — military coup attempt

Lebanon (LBN)Western Asia, AsiaMarch 12, 1976

Event Summary

On the evening of 11 to 12 March 1976 the Sunni brigadier general Aziz al-Ahdab, the military commander of the Beirut region, attempted a bloodless coup, known as the Television Coup, in the midst of the Lebanese Civil War. Al Ahdab seized the state television station and read Statement Number One live on air, describing his movement as reformist and aimed at saving and reunifying the Lebanese Army, which had disintegrated along sectarian lines during the war, including the January 1976 defection that formed the Lebanese Arab Army. He called on President Suleiman Frangieh to resign within ten days to allow the election of a new president, declared a state of emergency, and imposed a curfew on Beirut.

But the coup gained no support from the combat units, most of which had gone over to other factions, and the army commander stayed silent. Al Ahdab's bid collapsed within hours, his broadcast becoming the first and last statement. Frangieh remained in office, and Lebanon sank deeper into the civil war that would devastate it for fifteen years.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: President Suleiman Frangieh ignored al-Ahdab's demand to resign and the Television Coup collapsed within hours
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
Suleiman Frangieh (president of Lebanon, target)
Aziz al-Ahdab (Beirut region military commander, coup leader)

Sources

The Al Ahdab Coup, also known as the Television Coup, was an attempted bloodless coup led by the Sunni Brigadier General Aziz al-Ahdab, the military commander of the Beirut region, on the evening of 11 March 1976.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Al Ahdab coup open source ↗
He infiltrated the Lebanese state television station and read Statement Number One live on air, describing his movement as reformist and aimed at saving and unifying the Lebanese Army divided amid the civil war.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Al Ahdab coup open source ↗
He called on President Suleiman Frangieh to resign in preparation for the election of a new president, declared a state of emergency, and imposed a curfew in Beirut.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Al Ahdab coup open source ↗
Al Ahdab disappeared after a few hours with his attempt failed, as the coup did not gain the backing of the combat units, most of which had joined Ahmed al-Khatib.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Al Ahdab coup open source ↗

Editorial Note

Dataset date 12 March 1976 corresponds to the al-Ahdab Television Coup, which most sources date to the evening of 11 March 1976 (spilling into 12 March); the one day framing is flagged, while the coup, the TV broadcast, the demand for Frangieh's resignation, and its collapse are verified. First Lebanon record in the dataset run.

Cross-Reference

Datasets agree. At least two of the three reference datasets we check against carry this event, and none of them disagrees about its date or its result.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
66003121976
Albrecht/Koehler/Schutz (CAM) id
CAM-660-1976-03-12

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: President Suleiman Frangieh ignored al-Ahdab's demand to resign and the Television Coup collapsed within hours.

Baseline coding: Coup attempt failed to remove the incumbent. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

CSP

Named in the baseline source document; no article citation was recorded.

Powell and Thyne

Named in the baseline source document; no article citation was recorded.

Boston Globe

“President resists army coup in Lebanon,” March 12, 1976

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

Know something about this event?
Tips are reviewed against sources before anything is added.