Coup Atlas Research Database
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11511251983AttemptedCoup (actor type unspecified)

Surinam, 1983 — coup (actor type unspecified) attempt

Surinam (SUR)South America, AmericasNovember 25, 1983

Event Summary

The dataset records an event coded as a coup of unspecified actor type in Suriname on 25 November 1983 against the military regime of Desi Bouterse, whose dictatorship, internationally isolated after the December 1982 murder of fifteen opponents at Fort Zeelandia, faced continued plotting and instability. By late 1983 Bouterse's leftist government, which had drawn close to Cuba and Grenada, was shaken by the collapse of its ally Maurice Bishop's regime in Grenada and the subsequent United States invasion there in October 1983, which prompted Bouterse to expel Cuban personnel and reorient his position. Amid this turbulence there were reported plots and countermoves against the regime.

A coup attempt in November 1983 came within that context and did not unseat Bouterse, who continued to dominate Suriname despite mounting economic collapse, a growing interior guerrilla insurgency led by his former bodyguard Ronnie Brunswijk from 1986, and eventual pressure that forced a return to nominal civilian rule at the end of the 1980s, though Bouterse remained a decisive power for decades.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: Desi Bouterse survived the November 1983 plotting amid regional upheaval and continued to dominate Suriname
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
Desi Bouterse (strongman of Suriname, target)
dissident plotters (unconfirmed)

Sources

Desi Bouterse's military regime was internationally isolated after the December 1982 December Murders of fifteen opponents at Fort Zeelandia.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, December Murders open source ↗
Bouterse's leftist government had drawn close to Cuba and Grenada before the October 1983 United States invasion of Grenada.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Desi Bouterse open source ↗
After the Grenada invasion Bouterse expelled Cuban personnel and reoriented his position.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, History of Suriname open source ↗
Bouterse faced a growing interior guerrilla insurgency led by his former bodyguard Ronnie Brunswijk from 1986 and continued to dominate Suriname for decades.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Desi Bouterse open source ↗

Editorial Note

No discrete documentation of a coup attempt precisely on 25 November 1983 in Suriname was found in accessible English sources this session; the entry records the dataset's coding, including its unspecified actor type, and the verified context of the isolated Bouterse regime amid regional upheaval, with the specific event unconfirmed, flagged as context only. Fourth Suriname record in the run.

Cross-Reference

Only one dataset carries it. One of the three reference datasets we check against carries this event; the others do not list it. That is not a contradiction — the datasets cover different periods and use different thresholds — but it means the record has had less outside corroboration.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
11511251983

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: Desi Bouterse survived the November 1983 plotting amid regional upheaval and continued to dominate Suriname.

Baseline coding: Coup attempt failed to remove the incumbent. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

CSP

Named in the baseline source document; no article citation was recorded.

Los Angeles Times

“LATE NEWS: Dow Hits Record,” November 29, 1983

New York Times

“Suriname Says it Foiled Coup and Seized 10,” November 30, 1983

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

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