Coup Atlas Research Database
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65203311962AttemptedMilitary coup

Syria, 1962 — military coup attempt

Syria (SYR)Western Asia, AsiaMarch 31, 1962

Event Summary

The dataset records an attempted military coup in Syria on 31 March 1962, during the chaotic period that followed Syria's September 1961 secession from the United Arab Republic union with Egypt. The 1961 breakaway had restored a Syrian government under conservative civilian politicians, with Nazim al-Qudsi as president and Maruf al-Dawalibi as prime minister, but the army remained deeply factionalized between pro-Nasser officers who wanted to restore the union, Baathists, and the officers who had engineered the secession. This instability produced a rapid succession of military moves in early 1962, including a coup by Abd al-Karim al-Nahlawi and associated officers around late March that briefly detained civilian leaders before other officers reversed it and restored a civilian facade.

The turbulence did not durably resolve, and Syria's revolving door of coups continued until the Baathist seizure of power in March 1963.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: The post secession Syrian civilian government was buffeted by the March 1962 military moves but a civilian facade was restored; the instability continued to the 1963 Baath coup
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
Nazim al-Qudsi (president of Syria, target)
Abd al-Karim al-Nahlawi (secessionist officer behind the March 1962 move)
Pro Nasser and Baathist officer factions (rival plotters)

Sources

Syria seceded from the United Arab Republic in a coup in September 1961, ending the union with Egypt and restoring a separate Syrian state under conservative civilian leadership.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, United Arab Republic open source ↗
After the 1961 secession Nazim al-Qudsi became president of Syria, presiding over a fragile civilian government amid a deeply factionalized army.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Nazim al-Qudsi open source ↗
Abd al-Karim al-Nahlawi, the officer who had led the 1961 secession, staged a further military move in early 1962 amid the instability of the post union period.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Abd al-Karim al-Nahlawi open source ↗
Syria's chronic military instability after the secession continued until the Baath Party seized power in the coup of 8 March 1963.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, 1963 Syrian coup d'etat open source ↗

Editorial Note

Dataset date 31 March 1962 falls within the wave of military moves that followed Syria's 1961 secession from the UAR, associated with al-Nahlawi and rival factions; the precise events of the day and the exact roles are only lightly documented in the accessible English sources this session, so the fine detail is flagged, while the surrounding secession to 1963 instability is verified. Sits between the 1961 secession and the 1963 Baath coup in the Syria arc.

Cross-Reference

Only one dataset carries it. One of the three reference datasets we check against carries this event; the others do not list it. That is not a contradiction — the datasets cover different periods and use different thresholds — but it means the record has had less outside corroboration.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
65203311962

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: The post secession Syrian civilian government was buffeted by the March 1962 military moves but a civilian facade was restored; the instability continued to the 1963 Baath coup.

Baseline coding: Coup attempt failed to remove the incumbent. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

The Washington Post

“Syria Says It Will Seek an Arab Alliance: Revolt Quashed Tuesday,” Farouk Nassar, April 5, 1962

The Los Angeles Times

“SYRIA ARMY OFFICERS REPORTED REBELLING: SYRIA,” April 2, 1962
“Revolt Ended, Leaders Flee, Syria Claims: SYRIAN REVOLT,” April 4, 1962

New York Times

“New Coup in Syria: Military Revolt,” April 8, 1962
“SYRIA ANNOUNCES REVOLT IS ENDED: Military Reports Aleppo Is Recovered–Bombers Raid Insurgent Post,” April 4, 1962

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

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