Togo, 1964 — dissident coup conspiracy
Event Summary
This entry is coded 4 July 1964, during the presidency of Nicolas Grunitzky, who had come to power after the January 1963 coup that killed Togo's first president Sylvanus Olympio and had been elected president under the new constitution of May 1963. Grunitzky's government, which included several political parties in an effort to unify the country, remained insecure throughout its tenure amid persistent rivalries among Olympio's Comite de l'unite togolaise, the Juvento movement, and Grunitzky's own Togolese Progress Party, and a growing dependence on an army that had rapidly expanded since the coup. The July 1964 coding sits in this period of ongoing political fragility.
Grunitzky would later face an unsuccessful attempt to overthrow him in November 1966, inspired chiefly by civilian UT opponents, before being deposed in the bloodless military coup of January 1967 led by Etienne Eyadema, who ruled Togo until 2005.
Researched Details
Researched
Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.
Sources
Editorial Note
Cross-Reference
Only one dataset carries it. One of the three reference datasets we check against carries this event; the others do not list it. That is not a contradiction — the datasets cover different periods and use different thresholds — but it means the record has had less outside corroboration.
Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:
- Cline Center id
46107041964
How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.
Outcome and Target
Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: Grunitzky remained president; his government stayed insecure and he was finally deposed by Eyadema's coup in January 1967.
Baseline coding: Plot discovered and disrupted before execution. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.
Baseline Dataset Citation
Baseline Source-Document Entries
CSP
African Report
This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →