Coup Atlas Research Database
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45211231982AttemptedDissident coup

Ghana, 1982 — dissident coup attempt

Ghana (GHA)West Africa, AfricaNovember 23, 1982

Event Summary

The dataset records an attempted dissident coup in Ghana on 23 November 1982 against the Provisional National Defence Council government of Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings, who had seized power for the second time in the 31 December 1981 coup that overthrew the elected civilian government of Hilla Limann. Rawlings's radical, populist military regime, governing amid severe economic crisis, was unstable in its early phase and faced a series of coup and countercoup attempts from disaffected soldiers, rival leftists, and elements opposed to his rule. The November 1982 attempt was one of several plots Rawlings weathered in 1982 and 1983, some involving former comrades.

It was suppressed, and the plotters were arrested and in some cases executed. Rawlings survived this and further challenges, consolidated his hold on power, and eventually steered Ghana toward economic reform and, in the 1990s, a transition to multiparty democracy, winning elections and ruling as civilian president until 2001.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings survived the November 1982 coup attempt and consolidated his PNDC government
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
Jerry Rawlings (head of Ghana's PNDC government, target)
dissident soldiers (plotters)

Sources

Jerry Rawlings seized power in Ghana for the second time in the 31 December 1981 coup that overthrew the elected government of Hilla Limann.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Jerry Rawlings open source ↗
Rawlings's Provisional National Defence Council faced a series of coup and countercoup attempts in its early years amid severe economic crisis.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Provisional National Defence Council open source ↗
Several plots against Rawlings in 1982 and 1983 were suppressed, with plotters arrested and in some cases executed.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Jerry Rawlings open source ↗
Rawlings consolidated power and steered Ghana toward a transition to multiparty democracy, ruling as elected civilian president until 2001.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Jerry Rawlings open source ↗

Editorial Note

Dataset date 23 November 1982 corresponds to one of the coup attempts against Rawlings's PNDC; the day level detail and plotter identities are lightly documented in accessible English sources this session, so specifics are flagged, while Rawlings's regime, the pattern of plots, and his survival are verified. Continues the Ghana run; a second 1983 Ghana record follows in this batch.

Cross-Reference

Datasets agree. At least two of the three reference datasets we check against carry this event, and none of them disagrees about its date or its result.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
45211231982
Albrecht/Koehler/Schutz (CAM) id
CAM-452-1982-11-23

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings survived the November 1982 coup attempt and consolidated his PNDC government.

Baseline coding: Coup attempt failed to remove the incumbent. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

CSP

Named in the baseline source document; no article citation was recorded.

Chicago Tribune

“Ghana leader says attempted coup is crushed,” November 25, 1982

Boston Globe

“Coup attempt in Ghana thwarted,” November 25, 1982

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

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