Coup Atlas Research Database
← Back to explorer
45206191983AttemptedDissident coup

Ghana, 1983 — dissident coup attempt

Ghana (GHA)West Africa, AfricaJune 19, 1983

Event Summary

The dataset records an attempted dissident coup in Ghana on 19 June 1983 against the Provisional National Defence Council of Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings, part of a wave of plots that battered his regime during its most fragile period, when Ghana was gripped by economic collapse, famine, and the disruption of nearly a million Ghanaians expelled from Nigeria. In mid-1983 Rawlings faced one of the most serious of these attempts, an armed rising by dissident soldiers, some of them former supporters, who attacked key targets in Accra including the Broadcasting House and attempted to free detainees and seize power. The revolt was put down by forces loyal to Rawlings after fighting, and the plotters were captured or killed, with several later executed.

Rawlings survived this challenge, as he had earlier ones, and went on to consolidate his rule, adopting an economic recovery program that stabilized the country and, over the following decade, presiding over Ghana's transition back to constitutional democratic government.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings survived the June 1983 coup attempt and consolidated his rule
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
Jerry Rawlings (head of Ghana's PNDC government, target)
dissident soldiers (plotters)

Sources

Jerry Rawlings's Provisional National Defence Council faced repeated coup attempts during its fragile early years.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Provisional National Defence Council open source ↗
In 1983 Ghana was gripped by economic collapse, famine, and the return of nearly a million Ghanaians expelled from Nigeria.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Ghana open source ↗
Dissident soldiers mounted armed attempts against Rawlings in 1983 that were put down by loyalist forces, with plotters captured, killed, or executed.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Jerry Rawlings open source ↗
Rawlings survived the challenges, adopted an economic recovery program, and presided over Ghana's later transition to constitutional democracy.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, Jerry Rawlings open source ↗

Editorial Note

Dataset date 19 June 1983 corresponds to one of the 1983 coup attempts against Rawlings's PNDC; the day level detail and plotter identities are lightly documented in accessible English sources this session, so specifics are flagged, while Rawlings's regime, the pattern of plots, and his survival are verified. Second 1983 era Ghana record in this batch, after the November 1982 record.

Cross-Reference

Datasets agree. At least two of the three reference datasets we check against carry this event, and none of them disagrees about its date or its result.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
45206191983
Albrecht/Koehler/Schutz (CAM) id
CAM-452-1983-06-19

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: Flight Lieutenant Jerry Rawlings survived the June 1983 coup attempt and consolidated his rule.

Baseline coding: Coup attempt failed to remove the incumbent. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

CSP

Named in the baseline source document; no article citation was recorded.

The Guardian

“Ghana revolt crushed,” June 20, 1983
“Troops in Ghana’s attempted coup crossed from Togo,” June 21, 1983

Boston Globe

“Ghana coup attempt apparently thwarted,” June 20, 1983

New York Times

“Ghana Tells of Coup Attempt,” June 22, 1983

Washington Post

“Loyal Troops Said to Crush Coup in Ghana,” June 20, 1983

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

Know something about this event?
Tips are reviewed against sources before anything is added.