Coup Atlas Research Database
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35902232023ConspiracyDissident coup

Moldova, 2023 — dissident coup conspiracy

Moldova (MDA)Eastern Europe, EuropeFebruary 23, 2023

Event Summary

This entry is coded 23 February 2023, during the unfolding of the 2023 Moldovan coup plot allegations against the pro-Western government of President Maia Sandu. In February 2023 Ukrainian and Moldovan officials revealed what they described as a Russian plan to overthrow Sandu's government. The plan was first alleged by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on 9 February, and on 13 February Sandu revealed details, saying it involved saboteurs with military training in civilian clothes staging attacks on state institutions and taking hostages, in order to overthrow the government and install a pro-Russian puppet regime, using Russian, Belarusian, Serbian, and Montenegrin citizens to incite violent protests.

On 21 February the prime minister said Russia had tried to take control of Chisinau airport to bring in diversionists. Sandu later attributed the plot to the Wagner Group and Yevgeny Prigozhin. The affair came amid Russia's hybrid pressure on Moldova after it gained European Union candidate status in 2022.

The 23 February 2023 coding sits in this mid to late February 2023 period of coup-plot revelations.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: Sandu's pro-Western government said it uncovered the plot and tightened security
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
President Maia Sandu (target)
alleged Russian and Wagner-linked operatives
Ukrainian President Zelensky (who first revealed the plan)

Sources

On 13 February 2023 President Maia Sandu said Moldovan authorities had confirmed the existence of the plot first revealed by Zelensky, and that the coup plan involved using saboteurs with military training dressed in civilian clothes to stage attacks including on state buildings and take hostages, to overthrow the government and replace it with a puppet government.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia: 2023 Moldovan coup attempt allegations open source ↗
Russian, Montenegrin, Belarusian, and Serbian citizens were said to be set to enter Moldova to incite protests as part of the coup plan, with foreign provocateurs used to foment violent unrest during anti-government protests.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia: 2023 Moldovan coup attempt allegations open source ↗
On 21 February Prime Minister Dorin Recean declared that Russia had tried to take the Chisinau Airport under its control in order to bring Russian and pro-Russian diversionists to overthrow the Moldovan government.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia: 2023 Moldovan coup attempt allegations open source ↗
Eight months after the alleged coup, President Sandu said the Wagner Group and its leader Yevgeny Prigozhin were directly involved in the coup plot.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia: 2023 Moldovan coup attempt allegations open source ↗

Editorial Note

Coded 23 Feb 2023 sits in the mid-to-late February 2023 window of the coup-plot revelations (Zelensky 9 Feb; Sandu's details 13 Feb; the airport-control claim 21 Feb). Verified as the February 2023 Moldova coup plot allegations. First Moldova record in the run.

Cross-Reference

Only one dataset carries it. One of the three reference datasets we check against carries this event; the others do not list it. That is not a contradiction — the datasets cover different periods and use different thresholds — but it means the record has had less outside corroboration.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
35902232023

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: Sandu's pro-Western government said it uncovered the plot and tightened security.

Baseline coding: Plot discovered and disrupted before execution. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

Radio Free Europe

“Kremlin Warns Moldova As Tensions Rise Following Coup Plot Allegations,” February 20, 2023

Reuters

“Biden Affirms Moldovan So Verein Ty After Russian Coup Plot Allegation,” February 21, 2023 “Fake Bombs and Failed Coup: Moldova Smolders on Border of Russia’s War,” March 14, 2023

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

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