Coup Atlas Research Database
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77004042022AttemptedAuto-coup

Pakistan, 2022 — auto-coup attempt

Pakistan (PAK)South Asia, AsiaApril 4, 2022

Event Summary

The dataset records an event on 3 to 4 April 2022 coded as an auto coup episode in Pakistan, when Prime Minister Imran Khan, facing near certain defeat in a no confidence vote, had his allies block the vote and abruptly dissolved the National Assembly in a maneuver the opposition and courts condemned as unconstitutional. Khan, the former cricket star turned populist prime minister, had lost his parliamentary majority as coalition partners defected, and the opposition had tabled a no confidence motion it appeared poised to win. On 3 April, as the vote was set to proceed, the deputy speaker, a Khan ally, abruptly dismissed the motion as part of an alleged foreign conspiracy, and Khan then advised the president to dissolve the National Assembly and call fresh elections, seeking to escape removal and reset the board.

The opposition denounced the move as a subversion of the constitution and rushed to the Supreme Court. In a landmark ruling on 7 April, the court declared the dismissal of the no confidence motion and the dissolution of parliament unconstitutional, restored the assembly, and ordered the vote to proceed. On 10 April, Khan lost the no confidence vote and was removed from office, becoming the first Pakistani prime minister ousted in that manner.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: Prime Minister Imran Khan's April 2022 bid to dodge a no-confidence vote by dissolving parliament was struck down and he was removed
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
Imran Khan (prime minister of Pakistan, perpetrator, removed)
the opposition and Supreme Court (which reversed the move)

Sources

In April 2022 Prime Minister Imran Khan faced a no-confidence motion after losing his parliamentary majority.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, 2022 Pakistani political crisis open source ↗
On 3 April 2022 the deputy speaker dismissed the no-confidence motion and Khan had the National Assembly dissolved.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, 2022 Pakistani political crisis open source ↗
On 7 April 2022 the Supreme Court ruled the dismissal and dissolution unconstitutional and restored the assembly.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, 2022 Pakistani political crisis open source ↗
On 10 April 2022 Khan lost the no-confidence vote and was removed from office, the first Pakistani prime minister ousted that way.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia, 2022 Pakistani political crisis open source ↗

Editorial Note

Dataset date 4 April 2022 corresponds to the 3 to 4 April 2022 dissolution maneuver. Dataset codes it an auto coup with leader unharmed and remained in office; Khan's maneuver was struck down and he was actually removed days later, so 'remained in office' is imprecise, noted (similar to other failed auto-coups). Well documented. First Pakistan record in the dataset run to reach the Imran Khan era.

Cross-Reference

Only one dataset carries it. One of the three reference datasets we check against carries this event; the others do not list it. That is not a contradiction — the datasets cover different periods and use different thresholds — but it means the record has had less outside corroboration.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
77004042022

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: Prime Minister Imran Khan's April 2022 bid to dodge a no-confidence vote by dissolving parliament was struck down and he was removed.

Baseline coding: Coup attempt failed to remove the incumbent. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

Wikipedia

BBC Monitoring

“Briefing: Pakistan’s political crisis escalates after no-trust motion dismissed,” April 4, 2022

New York Times

“Pakistan’s Leader Dissolves Parliament, Blocking a Vote to Remove Him,” April 4, 2022

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

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