Coup Atlas Research Database
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55205292007ConspiracyMilitary coup

Zimbabwe, 2007 — military coup conspiracy

Zimbabwe (ZWE)East Africa, AfricaMay 29, 2007

Event Summary

This entry is coded 29 May 2007, corresponding to the alleged 2007 coup plot against President Robert Mugabe of Zimbabwe. On 29 May 2007 retired Army Captain Albert Matapo and six others were seized in Harare by men identifying themselves as Central Intelligence Organisation and army intelligence officers. Prosecutors later alleged the group had conspired from June 2006 to use the military to overthrow Mugabe and replace him with Rural Housing Minister Emmerson Mnangagwa, with Matapo to announce he was in control and invite Mnangagwa and the service chiefs to form a government in which Matapo would be prime minister.

Higher-ranking officers were reported placed under house arrest. Treason charges were laid, but no trial ever took place for lack of evidence; the seven were held for years in Chikurubi Prison, allegedly tortured including by electrocution, and released in 2014, maintaining they had only been trying to form a political party. Analysts widely saw the affair as a move in the ZANU-PF succession struggle, and Mnangagwa dismissed it as stupid.

The 29 May 2007 coding matches the abduction of the accused.

Researched Details

Researched

Independent research, added record by record. Hover any label for what it means.

Target identified in Coup Atlas research: Mugabe's security services detained the alleged plotters, who were held for years then freed
RESEARCHED NAME
Key figures
President Robert Mugabe (target)
retired Army Captain Albert Matapo and six co-accused
Emmerson Mnangagwa (named as intended replacement, denied involvement)

Sources

Prosecutors alleged the men, led by retired soldier Albert Matapo, conspired from June 2006 until their arrests to overthrow Mugabe and replace him with Housing Minister Emmerson Mnangagwa, after which Matapo would announce he was in control and invite Mnangagwa and service chiefs to form a government, with Matapo given the post of prime minister.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia: 2007 Zimbabwean alleged coup attempt open source ↗
Albert Matapo and six others were abducted on 29 May 2007 in Harare by people in plain clothes who identified themselves as CIO and army intelligence officers, and Matapo said they were taken to an unknown destination where they suffered torture including electrocution.
SOURCE REVIEWED Wikipedia: 2007 Zimbabwean alleged coup attempt open source ↗
At least five men including a former Zimbabwe army officer were charged with treason for allegedly plotting to use the military to remove Mugabe and replace him with Emmerson Mnangagwa, who was not charged and called the allegations stupid, while a lawyer said his clients were arrested while meeting to form a new political party.
SOURCE REVIEWED VOA: At Least Five Charged in Alleged Zimbabwe Coup Plot open source ↗
The treason trial did not commence due to lack of evidence and the seven men were held in Chikurubi Prison until their release on 1 March 2014, after which they founded their party, the United Crusade for Achieving Democracy.
SOURCE REVIEWED Pindula: Zimbabwe 2007 Coup Plot open source ↗

Editorial Note

Coded 29 May 2007 matches the abduction/arrest of Matapo and the six others exactly. Verified as a discrete (widely doubted) event, viewed as a move in the ZANU-PF succession struggle; no trial ever proceeded. Third of three Zimbabwe records in the run.

Cross-Reference

Only one dataset carries it. One of the three reference datasets we check against carries this event; the others do not list it. That is not a contradiction — the datasets cover different periods and use different thresholds — but it means the record has had less outside corroboration.

Identifiers for finding this same event in the other datasets:

Cline Center id
55205292007

How the match is made is described in crossref-report.md.

Outcome and Target

Coup Atlas research identifies the target as: Mugabe's security services detained the alleged plotters, who were held for years then freed.

Baseline coding: Plot discovered and disrupted before execution. Recorded leader fate: remained in office; not physically harmed. The baseline file does not name individual targets; researched names are kept in a separate layer.

Baseline Dataset Citation

Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset, v2.2.2
Peyton, Buddy, Joseph Bajjalieh, Michael Martin, and Andrea Gerald. 2026. Cline Center Coup d’État Project Dataset. Cline Center for Advanced Social Research. V.2.2.2. February 17. University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign. doi: 10.13012/B2IDB-9651987_V10
⚑ This citation establishes the coded baseline record; use the claim-level sources above for the researched narrative.

Baseline Source-Document Entries

CSP

Named in the baseline source document; no article citation was recorded.

The Daily Telegraph

“Seven army officers seized over ‘coup plot’ against Mugabe,” June 14, 2007

Calgary Herald

“Coup plot stirs Zimbabwe: [Final Edition],” June 16, 2007

Belfast Telegraph

“Zimbabwe general linked to coup ‘murdered’ Zimbabwe general linked to coup ‘murdered’,” June 28, 2007

This is the citation trail carried by the baseline dataset, grouped by outlet and rejoined from the line-wrapped original. Coup Atlas has not independently re-checked every document; read the original before citing a specific claim. URLs the import damaged beyond safe repair are shown as plain text and listed in citations-report.md. How this list is built →

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